Bicycle tyre pressure and width compatibility

The following bicycle tyre pressure table is based on an average bicycle load 95.5kgs (210 lbs), comprising rider 80kgs (176 lbs) and bicycle 15.5kgs (34 lbs), distributed 45% and 55% over front and rear wheels respectively. The pressure should be adjusted accordingly to your circumstances, e.g. if you have a front basket fitted and are using it for carrying things you should have increased your front tyre pressure to reflect such change in total weight distribution.

Similarly, if the total load your bike carries (rider + bike + load) is over 210 lbs you should add 1 psi for every lb over (or if the total load is less than 210 lbs, subtract 1 psi for every lb). Also, if you use your bike differently from commuting, like downhill, jumps, etc., you should work with even load distribution and inflate your front tyre to the same tyre pressure as the rear one.

 

Bicycle tyre pressure
Tyre section width (mm) Recommended inflation pressure
Front Rear
20 mm 110 psi 130 psi
23 mm 95 psi 115 psi
25 mm 85 psi 100 psi
28 mm 70 psi 85 psi
30 mm 65 psi 80 psi
32 mm 60 psi 70 psi
35 mm 55 psi 65 psi
37 mm 55 psi 65 psi
40 mm 45 psi 55 psi
42 mm 45 psi 55 psi
44 mm 41 psi 50 psi
47 mm 41 psi 50 psi
50 mm 37 psi 45 psi
54 mm 30 psi 35 psi
57 mm 27 psi 32 psi
60 mm 25 psi 30 psi

 


 

If the desired pressure is higher than maximum pressure marked on tyre, you would be better getting slightly wider tyre (if the rim and the frame/forks allow for that) or tyre that is made for higher pressure (higher density of casing cord, or TPI).

 Rim inner width
(mm)
Tyre section width (mm)
18
20
23
25
28
32
35
37
40
44
47
50
54
57
60
62
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
European Tire and Rim Technical Organization Standards Manual – 2007 (E.T.R.T.O.)

 


If you wish to know more about bicycle tyres and tubes, I can highly recommend Sheldon Brown’s Cycle Tyres and Tubes.

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